Wednesday, December 19, 2012

Computer Hardwrae Servicing NC II Basic Electronics: Familiarizing the Voltage


Voltage

             To understand what electronics is, you need to know first, what is voltage. All we know that if there is no Voltage, electronics is non sense.  Yet, we know all about this, if not , this article can help you.
Let us say I have a battery in my hand. Does the battery have voltage? Yes, it has. The batteries have voltage between its terminals. This voltage helps the Current to flow through any electrical circuit placed across it. If there is a current flow into the circuit, you will see some happenings like a bulb produce light, you can create heat, sound, movement, magnetism, sparks and etc.


How to Test the Voltage


               In able to test the voltage or the amount of voltage, we need a Voltmeter or the Multitester.  Take note that the unit used for voltage is “Volts” named after Voltaire, the man who introduce voltage in the human history. Multitester or Voltmeter can help you to figure out how big or small is the amount of voltage. The bigger the voltage, yet, the bigger the current flows into the circuit.  Let us get back to the battery. We can see that there indicators, the Positive (+) and the Negativ (-). Those are what we called the polarity. In using Multitester for testing the voltage of the battery, set your point to DC (Direct Current) section.  This tester is having two wirings colored Red and Black (Most of All). The Red indicates the positive and the Black indicates the negative. To begin the test, put the Red wire with pin into the positive part of the battery and Black on the negative part. You can see that the metter indicator  on the Tester move from left to right, it means that there is voltage and if  the meter don’t move a bit, it means that there is no flow of current. Shown below is the picture of testing the voltage of a battery.




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